Class Example No. 1

A researcher sets out to test his belief that the promise of a reward for good performance affects motivation and hence scores on a performance test. She uses the Block Design subtest of the WAIS-II.

Two groups  are randomly selected from a population of freshmen college students. Students in Group A are promised that doing well on the subtest will excuse them from their next statistics exam. Students in Group B are told nothing.

The scores of the two groups on the Block Design subtest are:

Group A Group B
15 10
12 9
11 8
10 8
10 8
10 8
10 8
9 8
8 7
5 6

 

What is the null hypothesis?

Did the researcher support her research hypothesis?