APPALACHIAN STATE UNIVERSITY

 

Development of Literacy for Learning

 

COURSE SYLLABUS   RE 4030 BLOCK 433

Spring 2006

 

Dr. Beth M. Frye

PHONE: OFFICE (262-7623) HOME (263-0274)

E-MAIL:  fryeem@appstate.edu

 

www.lesn.appstate.edu/fryeem

(Homepage)

 

Office Hours:

Mondays:  11:30-12:30; 3:00-5:00    Tuesdays: By Appointment

Thursdays: 11:30-12:30; 2:00-4:00

 

Office:  EDH 201 F

 

CLASS HOURS:  M, Th  9:30-11:20 EDH 224

 

 

Course Description: This course further develops issues covered in RE 3030, Foundations of Literacy, with special attention to upper elementary grades (3-6). In RE 3030 preservice teachers learned the development of learning to read and write.  In RE 4030 preservice teachers will learn about upper elementary students and their focus on vocabulary, comprehension, and writing.  The texts these students read include not only literature, but also informational texts for science, social studies and mathematics. Topics explored in this class include reading comprehension and vocabulary development, instructional strategies to promote development in all language arts (reading, writing, listening, speaking, visually representing), effective methods to integrate language arts across the curriculum, and reading/writing assessment. An assessment project will be developed for implementation during the field experience to put into practice concepts and strategies learned in the course.

 

Course Overview

Beginning readers and writers need to develop an understanding of the alphabetic principle and begin to use their knowledge of how letters represent sounds and how those letters and sounds make up words, in order to decode words. Through shared, guided, and independent reading and writing, they build an understanding about written language. This is the foundation for using literacy—reading and writing-- to learn. As students solidify their decoding skills (decoding accurately and automatically) and make meaning from the text, they are becoming more proficient readers.  When students reach grades three though six, they are ready to focus their attention on comprehension, discussion, vocabulary, and writing. The texts they read include both fiction and non-fiction.

 

How do you assess students’ reading fluency and word knowledge? How can you support students in their efforts to understand, interpret, and respond to literature and expository texts in meaningful and creative ways?   What kinds of assignments do you create, and how do you assess the work that students do?  How do you determine the appropriate instructional-level material that students should be reading?

This course is designed to help you begin developing answers to these questions, and, through a field placement, to try out those answers with students. It is also an opportunity for you to participate in a social constructivist learning environment, a setting in which student effort--individual and collaborative--to construct meaning is the primary focus.

 

Course Goals and Objectives:

NCATE STANDARDS

 

READING ASSESSMENT
 

NC- North Carolina DPI Elementary Education Specialty Area Standards

 Standard : Standard 1: Elementary teachers have a broad knowledge and understanding of the major concepts in English Language Arts and Literacy.
Indicator : Indicator 1: Teachers know the developmental stages of language acquisition.
 Standard : Standard 7 : Elementary teachers use developmentally appropriate strategies to design and deliver instruction in all areas of the elementary curriculum.
Indicator : Indicator 7: Teachers develop and use a variety of formal and alternative assessment strategies as an integral part of instruction and learning appropriate for assessing individual, peer, team, and collaborative skills.
 Standard : Standard 16: Elementary teachers develop as leaders in their schools and communities by staying informed about educational policy issues and supporting professional development. Elementary teachers participate in co-curricular activities, provide leadership in student and curriculum involvement, and connect these activities to the development of citizenship ideals in their students.
Indicator : Indicator 4: Teachers participate in the selection of textbooks and resource materials that augment the elementary curriculum such as atlases, maps, children’s literature, and software.
 
 

MULTI-TEXT STUDY

NC- North Carolina DPI Elementary Education Specialty Area Standards

 Standard : Standard 1: Elementary teachers have a broad knowledge and understanding of the major concepts in English Language Arts and Literacy.
Indicator : Indicator 3: Teachers know and understand a diverse range of historical and contemporary literatures, including various genres of American, British, and World, as well as literatures written by women and authors of colors and works written for children and young adults.
Indicator : Indicator 4: Teachers understand the elementary school child’s social, cultural, linguistic, cognitive, and affective backgrounds as they relate to the ability to develop effective communication processes (listening, speaking, reading, and writing).
Indicator : Indicator 5: Teachers know and understand that reading is taught as a process of constructing meaning through the interaction of the reader’s existing knowledge, the information suggested by the written language, and the context of the reading situation.
Indicator : Indicator 6: Teachers understand the importance of literacy for personal and social growth.
 Standard : Standard 7 : Elementary teachers use developmentally appropriate strategies to design and deliver instruction in all areas of the elementary curriculum.
Indicator : Indicator 2: Teachers understand and use an interdisciplinary approach to teaching by connecting and integrating language arts, mathematics, science, social studies, healthful living, and arts concepts and processes, with appropriate technologies to enhance their teaching.
Indicator : Indicator 3: Teachers promote new learning by using students’ prior knowledge, misconceptions, and interests when designing lessons.
Indicator : Indicator 5: Teachers assist students in developing multiple learning strategies to address discipline specific content, critical thinking, and problem solving skills.
Indicator : Indicator 7: Teachers develop and use a variety of formal and alternative assessment strategies as an integral part of instruction and learning appropriate for assessing individual, peer, team, and collaborative skills.
 Standard : Standard 8: Teachers design instructional programs and strategies that build on students’ experiences and existing language skills to help students become competent, effective users of language.
Indicator : Indicator 3: Teachers guide and encourage students to think critically about what they write and read.
Indicator : Indicator 4: Teachers encourage students’ enjoyment of reading.
Indicator : Indicator 5: Teachers provide students opportunities to explore the use of different genres of writing and speaking to a variety of audiences.
Indicator : Indicator 6: Teachers model Standard English.

 

 

Rental Textbook:

Gunning, T. (2003). Creating Literacy Instruction for All Children (4th ed.)

 

Electronic Resources:

www.ncpublicschools.org/curriculum

English Language ArtsàStandard Course of Studyàcurriculum approved 2004àgrades 3-5àgrade 3, grade 4, grade 5,àgrades

and you will print a copy of the Written Language Developmental Continuum for 2nd -5th grades http://www.ncpublicschools.org/curriculum/languagearts/resources/k5/writ2

Required Children’s Books:

 Purchase at Black Bear Books:

 

Bud, Not Buddy by Christopher Paul Curtis

Uncle Jed's Barbershop by Margaree King Mitchell

The Gardener by Sarah Stewart

 

 

Kids During the Great Depression by Lisa A. Wroble 

 

Course Requirements

 

Attendance, Disposition and Participation: The learning that I aim for in this course (clarifying, testing, and justifying ideas) depends largely on your attendance and active participation.  Attendance is expected for all classes.  This class will involve much student participation, thus it is particularly important that you come prepared for class--complete readings and other writings--because class and group discussions will generally be based on them.  Your participation in our class activities and discussions is important not only for your learning but also the learning of others.  Participation and attendance are essential. You cannot participate if you are not here and if you are not prepared. Each of you is responsible for developing a professional disposition, and each of you is responsible for involving yourself in the class activities and discussions. In-Class Assignments cannot be made up. You just can’t make up a discussion that you missed in class. Included in this professional disposition is the attitude which you choose to embrace. I expect you to be excited and enthusiastic about this course. You are strongly encouraged to be prompt for each class.  2 tardies are equivalent to 1 absence. More than 1 absence will result in the lowering of your grade.  For every class absence, you will have 3 percentage points deducted from your final course grade average.

 

Academic honesty and integrity are expected of all students.  Any work that you or your team submits must be your own work.  Any ideas, information, approaches, or formats that you use based on the work of others must be acknowledged by citing the appropriate sources.

 

All assignments must be submitted on time in order to be awarded the maximum number of points. 

 

ASSIGNMENTS                                                                                   Assignment and Due DATES   

POINT VALUES

 

1. Attendance, Disposition, and Engagement in class activities

                                 Me Map

Daily

January 12 (first draft); February 9 (final)

25 points

20 points

2.Uncle Jed's Barbershop/The Gardener Literary Study (See links below) January 12-February 6/ Due: February 6 40 points
3. Bud, Not Buddy Interdisciplinary Literary Study (Outline) February 13-March 20/Due: March 20 50points

4. Multi-Text Study

April 10 75 points
5. Reading Assessment March 9 40 points

                                                                                                           

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Total Points= 250 points

A standard expectation for homework during a week is 2 to 3 hours of work outside of class for every 1 credit hour. You should plan for 6 to 12 hours of homework every week, just for this class.

 

GRADING CRITERIA

Grading Scale (given as a percentage of the total points):

A  = 94 -100
A- = 90-93
B+=  87-89
B  =  83-86
B- =  80-82
C+ = 78-79
C  =  76-77
C- = 74-75
D  = 69-73

Grading Criteria

Block guidelines are used in determining grades: A work shows excellence in depth of thought as the expectations of the assignment are met; shows creativity, critical thinking; is technically superior; and well organized. A work is exceptional. B work meets the expectations; is technically accurate; and organized. C work meets the basic requirements but has some problems with technical expertise (mechanics) or organization. D work (or lower) does not meet the minimum requirements and/or has significant problems with technical expertise and organization.

_________________________________________________________________

Methods of Teaching

Teaching methods will include a combination of lecture and discussion, demonstration of instructional strategies, application of instructional strategies, hands-on practicum experiences, and observed or videotaped examples of strategies in the classroom. Students are encouraged to share concerns via e-mail and/or discussions with me.

 

Course Topics--Thematic Syllabus

 

Building a Framework for Literacy Instruction

           

Creating an Environment for Balanced Literacy Instruction

                        Marinating Children in Literature (Fiction and Non-fiction)

                                    Reading to Children (Read Aloud); Shared Reading; Guided Reading; Independent Reading

                                    Providing Books in Your Classroom—Choices and Levels

                        Designing a Classroom and Literature Activities to Support Diverse Instructional Levels

 

Indirect and Explicit Instructional Approaches to Teaching Literacy

Whole language, basals, strategy expansion, supporting skills, using the basal as a resource, guided reading, discussion groups, leveling materials, instructional level, independent level, frustrational level, process writing

           

Integrating Technology into Language Arts Instruction

 

Writing Workshop

 

 Reading Fluency: Assessment and Instruction             

 

North Carolina Curriculum: English Language Arts

 

Developmentally Appropriate Reading Instruction

             

            Reading aloud, partner reading, guided reading, silent reading, repeated reading,

            Lesson Structures

                        Whole Class—Small Group (Leveled & Cooperative)—Paired—Individual

 

Supporting Skills through Direct Instruction:  Word Study

 

Word Study—Spelling Instruction

Grammar

 

Supporting Skill Development in Context

Vocabulary Instruction

Comprehension

Responding to Literature (Discussion and Questioning)

Literature Circles

Literary Elements and Author's Style

          Figurative Language

Writing Process Instruction

Content Area Literacy

Strategy instruction, reciprocal teaching, structure of expository texts

Integrating Reading and Writing Instruction with Content Areas

 

Formal and Informal Approaches to Assessment and Diagnosis

Developmental Spelling

WRI/IRI

 

(Note: This is not an exhaustive list of topics. It indicates both topics and themes. Some will be taken up in the order suggested here; others will be woven throughout the course. Specific assignments will be made in class, and classes will be adjusted based on developing needs and interests.)

 Links to Assignments  

 

Merriam-Webster Online   (Word of the day)

http://www.wordcentral.com/ (Word of the day for children)

 

Me-Map Assignment (Created by Dr. Frye)

    Example Me Map Dr. Frye

    ASU Student Examples: (Miss M. 1, Miss M. 2, Miss M. 3, Miss M. 4,  Miss M. 5,

                                               (Mr. B. 1, Mr. B. 2,)  (Meet Miss F., Miss F. 1, Miss F. 2, Miss F. 3, Miss F. 4, Miss F. 5)

    PowerPoint Me Map-Amy M.

 

   Character Traits

 

 

Where I'm From

 

Writer's Workshop (Fiction)

 

I Am Poem

http://www.enchantedlearning.com/Dictionary.html

(Picture Dictionary that translates English into other languages; a wonderful tool!!!!)

 

 

Uncle Jed's Barbershop/The Gardener (created by Dr. Frye)

 


Grammar

Website with many grammar sites!!!!! http://www.computerlab.kids.new.net/parts_of_speech_sites.htm

 

Grammar Gorilla  Game http://www.funbrain.com/grammar/

Definitions and usage http://webster.commnet.edu/grammar/definitions.htm

Definitions and usage http://www.eduplace.com/tales/poshelp.html

 

 

Writing

http://www.learnnc.org/learnnc/lessonp.nsf/homepage?openform (Learn NC)

Example: http://www.learnnc.com/LearnNC/lessonp.nsf/docunid/6AE6D72E7B6882A18525679B00761D40?opendocument (Said is Dead)

 

http://www.readwritethink.org/lessons/index.asp (ReadWriteThink)

Example: http://www.readwritethink.org/lessons/lesson_view.asp?id=291

 

http://www.writingproject.org/Resources/classroompractices.html (national writing project)

Tensing Up: Moving From Fluency to Flair

Working With Beginning Writers
Everything I Know About Teaching Language Arts I Learned at the Office Supply Store

Author to Author: How Text Influences Young Writers http://www.writingproject.org/cs/nwpp/print/nwpr/146

 

http://rubistar.4teachers.org/index.php (Making Rubrics)

 

 

NC Writing Assessment

 

http://www.ncpublicschools.org/docs/accountability/testing/writing/trainingmanual2004.pdf

(Training Manual for Writing Test)

 

            http://www.ncpublicschools.org/accountability/testing/writing/WAScoringCriteria/indexscoringcriteria.html

                (Writing Assessment and Scoring Model)

       http://www.ncpublicschools.org/accountability/testing/writing/Guidesets/narrative.html

                (Scoring Applications: Narrative Description)

 

        NC End of Grade Testing

        http://www.ncpublicschools.org/accountability/testing/eog/

 

 

            Leu's Internet Workshop

                        http://www.readingonline.org/electronic/elec_index.asp?HREF=/electronic/RT/2-02_Column/index.html

                       http://www.lite.iwarp.com/Ctadmin/actone.html

http://www.ikeepbookmarks.com/home.asp

 

 

         Kids During the Great Depression Packet(Created by Dr. Frye)

 

Grace's Journal

http://edsitement.neh.gov/view_lesson_plan.asp?id=300

 

 

Bud, Not Buddy

      Bud Packet Outline

      BNB Interdisciplinary Literary Study Word Documents (Created by Dr. Frye)

           

Examples of Student Work:

                    Packet Covers

 

ABC Book Example

 

 

            Character Sketcher

                     Character Traits

                        Student Example Example Artistic Impression,

             

             Figurative Language

            Internet Workshop

                The Frog Princess Internet Workshop

                Link to Child-Friendly Search Engines-http://www.nabss.org/irsearch.htm

            iKeepBookmarks.com allows you to upload, and keep, your bookmarks on the web for free.
                                        You can access them at any time, from any computer... anywhere!

               Internet Workshop What am I? Example I Poem Example Artistic Representation


 

          Discussion Director

            Double Entry Diary   Example from Bud, Not Buddy

         

I am Poems Links

   Bud I Poem and Artistic Representation

      Writing a Feature Story

 

        Wanted Poster and examples

 

            Reader's Theatre  Aaron Shepard’s RT Page

                    The Reading Lady http://www.readinglady.com/

                http://www.literacyconnections.com/ReadersTheater.html (Many resources for you)

                http://teachingheart.net/readerstheater.htm (Wow! Many scripts)

                http://bms.westport.k12.ct.us/mccormick/rt/RTHOME.htm (Scripts for upper elementary)

                http://www.teacher.scholastic.com/products/instructor/readerstheater.htm

                    (Wonderful article with plenty of resources!)

                http://www.lisablau.com/archives.html (Wonderful Scripts for Reader's Theatre)

 

                Pictures of Third Graders Performing Folktales

 

 

 

 

Fables

         Interactive Fables  http://www.mce.k12tn.net/reading40/aesop.htm

            Units on Folktales and Fables- Many Versions! http://www.emints.org/ethemes/resources/S00000376.shtml

            EDSITEment Fable/Folktales (Grades 3-5)   (Grades K-2)

         Writing Fables and Fable Rubric

         

     http://www.bluemountainmedia.com/Stories%26Proverbs/AesopFables.html

(Caribbean fables and folktales with audio samples)

 

          Web-Based Thematic Unit

 

 

Reading Fluency

 

Multi-Text Study

Helpful resources for choosing and leveling quality children's literature

 

        http://school.discovery.com/schrockguide/fry/fry.html

 

http://www.interventioncentral.org/htmdocs/tools/okapi/okapi.shtml

 

 

 

Reader's Theatre

http://www.teacher.scholastic.com/products/instructor/readerstheater.htm

(Wonderful article with plenty of resources!)

http://www.lisablau.com/archives.html (Wonderful Scripts for Reader's Theatre)

 

Pictures of Third Graders Performing Folktales

 

 

Bloom's Taxonomy

 

http://www.ops.org/reading/blooms_taxonomy.html

Go through in class with Goldilocks

 

      Go to http://www.officeport.com/edu/blooms.htm

    http://achieve.psdr3.org/bloom.html

                http://www.coun.uvic.ca/learn/program/hndouts/bloom.html

 

Literature Circles

The Bad Beginning

 

    Story Map/Elements of a Story

http://www.eduplace.com/rdg/gen_act/pigs/story_mp.html

Story Mapping

Elements of Story Using Comic Strips: A Read Write Think Lesson Plan
 

 

 

            Book Project

           

KWL

http://www.ncrel.org/sdrs/areas/issues/students/learning/lr2kwl.htm

http://teachers.teach-nology.com/web_tools/graphic_org/kwl/

 

       

Writing Workshop

            http://teacher.scholastic.com/writewit/index.htm

 

 

Biography

 

Fable

 

 

 

Poetry

 

http://www.berkeleyprep.org/lower/fourth/writing/poetry_patterns.htm

(Different forms)

http://www.cesa8.k12.wi.us/teares/it/webquests/Poetry/

(diamonte)

 

 

  Figurative Language (simile poems)

                     http://www.bbc.co.uk/education/listenandwrite/similes/index.htm

             http://teacher.scholastic.com/writewit/poetry/index.htm (Writing with description)

 

 

Love That Dog

Red Wheelbarrow by William Carlos Williams http://www.discoverwriting.com/april-may00.html

http://www.poets.org/poets/poets.cfm?45442B7C000C070709

 

 

http://edsitement.neh.gov/view_lesson_plan.asp?id=250

(haiku)

http://edsitement.neh.gov/view_lesson_plan.asp?id=404

(limerick)

http://edsitement.neh.gov/view_lesson_plan.asp?id=261

(Writing Poetry like the pros)

http://edsitement.neh.gov/view_lesson_plan.asp?id=301

(K-2 Poetry Workshop)

http://falcon.jmu.edu/~ramseyil/poeform.htm

(poetry forms)

http://www.poetryzone.ndirect.co.uk/content.htm

http://teacher.scholastic.com/writewit/poetry/index.htm

 

 

Holes

    Literary Packet    (Online)

    Literary Packet (Word Documents)

        Figurative Language (simile poems)

                     http://www.bbc.co.uk/education/listenandwrite/similes/index.htm

             http://teacher.scholastic.com/writewit/poetry/index.htm (Writing with description)

 

    Interview with Louis Sachar   

    Green Lake Gazette Assignment

 

 

Flat Stanley Project

        Flat Freddy (Lowell)

                     http://wheatley.lkdsb.net/lara.htm  (Flat Lara)
                     http://www.unc.edu/~cblee/cindy.html  (Flat Cindy)

 

 

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